Forest reserves are vital for biodiversity conservation, climate regulation, and providing essential ecosystem services that support life.
However, illegal mining activities, particularly the use of excavators, have long threatened these precious lands, causing deforestation, habitat destruction, and water pollutionโissues that ultimately harm human well-being.
In an interview, Mr. Joe Appiah Frimpong, Forest Manager of Enchi, reiterated the importance of protecting forest reserves, which are home to unique and threatened species.
He emphasized that safeguarding these areas is essential not only for biodiversity conservation but also for supporting the livelihoods of local communities.
Mr. Appiah Frimpong further explained that strengthening law enforcement and monitoring existing regulations is crucial to preventing illegal mining and the use of excavators in forest reserves.
He also stressed the need to engage local communities and promote alternative livelihoods as a way to reduce pressure on forest resources.
The fight against “galamsey” (illegal mining) remains a critical issue in modern Ghanaian politics due to its severe environmental, social, and economic impacts.
Combating galamsey requires a multi-pronged approach that can create opportunities for sustainable development and improve the livelihoods of affected communities.
Expressing optimism, Mr. Appiah Frimpong confirmed that key forest reservesโincluding Yoyo Forest Reserve, Tano Anwia Forest, Tano Nimiri, and Boi Tano Forest Reserveโare currently sound and free from excavator activity.
He noted that the main challenge now comes from “leg, dig and wash” methods and alluvial mining but assured that the forestry sector is fully prepared to tackle these issues promptly.
By Joseph Nana Yaw Cobbina